Soft tissue sarcomas originate from mesenchymal cell lineages and represent a diverse group of malignancies named according to their tissue of origin. Liposarcomas (LPS), derived from adipocytic elements, comprise several histologic variants distinguished by their differentiation patterns: well-differentiated, dedifferentiated ...
Chronic Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is a common complication of Rheumatic Heart Disease (RHD) and is associated with increased risks of stroke, heart failure, and mortality. Although the Cox–Maze IV procedure has become the standard surgical treatment ...
Separation of craniopagus twins represents one of the most technically demanding procedures in neurosurgery because of the complex shared cerebral venous anatomy and the unpredictable hemodynamic alterations that may occur following staged venous sinus division. Major complications, including venous thrombosis, congestion, cerebral infarction, hemorrhage, and air embolism ...
Breast cancer is a rapidly growing health problem in Uganda. It is the second leading cause of cancer related mortality among women in Uganda [1,2]. It presents in young females (peak 45 years). Breast cancer in Uganda has a high frequency of aggressive triple negative and HER2 negative subtypes.
Small bowel evisceration through the vaginal wall is a rare surgical emergency characterised by extrusion of small bowel loops through a defect in the vaginal vault [1]. It poses significant clinical implications, primarily due to its potential ...
Approximately 60% of patients with TB have a cardiovascular involvement, the most common associated pathological entities being pericarditis, myocarditis [1]. Apart from the pericardium and myocardium, the intramyocardium is an extremely rare site of involvement. Myocardial tuberculosis was ...
Chondrosarcoma is the second most frequent type of malignant primary bone cancer. The composition of this cancer is the malignant chondrocytes. Occurs in older adults (40 to 75 years old, and mild male preponderance). Most commonly affected sites include the pelvis ...
Postoperative perihepatic hematomas are blood-containing collections that may be in the subcapsular region or within the spaces surrounding the organ, occurring as a complication following surgical procedures directly involving the liver, gallbladder, and/or biliary tract [1]. Although ...
Persistent air leaks are defined as lasting longer than five days and having consequences for morbidity, hospital length of stay, and health care costs. Autologous Blood Patch (ABP) pleurodesis is well-studied for the treatment of persistent air leaks in adults but remains understudied in children.
The preoperative challenge in giant RVOT aneurysms lies in their mass effect on adjacent mediastinal structures. Progressive expansion often results in severe extrinsic compression of the Main Pulmonary Artery (MPA) and distortion of the pulmonary valve apparatus [1]. This will exaggerate problems ...
Annals of surgical case reports and images is an open access, international, double blind peer reviewed journal publishing articles covering different areas of clinical and medical surgery.
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